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If I want to whistle, ...
di Florin
Serban > THE KIDS ARE ALL RIGHT (conferenza stampa) > faith di Burban Qurbani > howl di Rob Epstein, Jeffrey Friedman > On the Path di Jasmila Žbanić > When We Leave di Feo Aladag > When We Leave (intervista alla regista) |
di Semih Kaplanoglu Turchia 2010, 104’
Orso d'Oro 2010 miglior film |
|
30/30 |
Children on the screen often attract attention
with their innocence. They bring back memories of naivety, replaced later by
experience of the adulthood. There is no irony in their eyes neither pain,
unless is a cause of bike accident or so. They do not use subtexts, even if
they usually do not let themselves to stay in silence according to events
they are surrounded by. Their questions are limited to the ones, which lead
them to extend their living territory. We are convinced that not before they
learn the meaning of the outside world, they will grow up to
self-consciousness and paint their inner landscape. |
di Rob Epstein, Jeffrey Friedman Stati Uniti 2009, 90’
Concorso |
|
25/30 |
Seven years ago Gus Van Sant was the executive producer of Jonathan Caoutte's Tarnation, which was nominated five times in several categories and get eight awards at prestigious film festival’s all over the world. At this year’s Berlinale Competition we may see his next production about homo-sexuality and art - Howl directed by Rob Epstein and Jeffrey Friedman. Howl - named by the significant Allen Ginsberg’s poem was filmed in 14 shoot days in New York City, based on original court transcripts and print interviews with one of the best know beat generation artist. The author of Howl is telling the story about his life and creative activity. During open suit in court concerned on his poem, which has been accused with incompatibility to social rules, the viewers familiarize themselves with Ginsberg language and cast a glance at his inner world thanks to few animations created in San Francisco and Thailand, based on illustrations from Ginsberg’s collaborator Eric Drooker. The legendary directors in the field of documentary film try to make a multilayered picture about the cult poem of America. So in the three interwoven stories - the unfolding of a landmark 1957 obscenity trial; the revelation of a renegade artist breaking down barriers to find love and an imaginative ride through a prophetic masterpiece that rocked a generation - Ginsberg shows up as a men with many faces. That’s way artist (played by James Franco) who is looking for the entrance into art life is appeared also as a kind of lost boy, who is afraid of his newborn homo-sexuality. Simply it occurred that his art and poetic language is first of all method to find his own identity among people who try to put on his soul into regularities of, so to say - normal behavior. Fortunately his sudden relation with Jack Kerouac made him not only self-confident artist, but firstly a men, who has his own qualities and beliefs strongly enough to set himself of the court and conservative society. The birth of a men is supported with the birth of the counter-culture in American landscape. That’s way Rob Epstein and Jeffrey Friedman characterizing Ginsberg could not forget about frantic nights in downtown jazz clubs with alcohol, easy sex and literary manifests, like the one in Six Gallery Reading in 1955, when Ginsberg debuted. Still the images seem to be quite shallow more often than we wanted them to be. The feeling of revolt is displaced by irony and sense of humour which has nothing in common with generation destroyed by madness, starving hysterical naked… Does this lightness of being is a kind of rebellion, which we now do not understand? The directors seem to show the inner history of an artist. Gus Van Sant seems to find successive story (remembering Jon Caoutte’s one) about a lost man, who is finding oneself via art. Surprisingly I do not believe either of them. From their point of view, Allen Ginsberg seems to be superficial and his story trivial. Was that intentional to show the schematic images of the beat generation, which did not bring anything new to our knowledge about that times? Is it possible that legendary poet’s life outgrow the possibilities of nowadays creators? Obviously their portrait of him was not sufficient. There is a lot of things, which are still left to say in time come after death. |
di Jasmila Žbanić Bosnia and Herzegovina 2010, 100’
Concorso |
|
20/30 |
In 2006 Grbavica directed by Jasmila Žbanić had been honored with prestigious Golden Bear at The International Film Festival in Berlin. The feature was telling a story about single mother, Esma (Mirjana Karanović), raising Sara (Luna Mijović) - her teenage daughter. When girl was about fifteenth, she started to posing questions concerning her father’s descent to find out who she were. Surely she has been surprised when Esma told her that Sara’s father had not been a military hero, but a rapist instead. Her pregnancy was nothing more than an ironic act of God. With her latest movie, On the Path, the director to a certain degree is coming back to her previous subjects. She is talking about a woman, who became pregnant with the wrong guy at the wrong time. Žbanić manage to recall war in Bosnia-Herzegovina and multiculturalism issue in Sarajevo nowadays. She is putting her characters under the necessity of finding oneself identities. Afterward, she is observing how they manage with discovering paths leading to religion, finding their point of view and matching with other people. Luna (Zrinka Cvitešić) is a stewardess, Amar (Leon Lučev) had been a supervisor at the airport till he was suspended because of overusing alcohol. The woman could not become pregnant, despite of almost two years of attempts. They are living in Sarajevo, the city constructed with contradictions, which finally break up their relationship. Director claims that “Sarajevo is superbly beautiful and superbly ugly city, highly sophisticated, and yet very primitive, all at the same time. All its layers of history live in parallel and they all have they purposes.” The history told by victims and slaughterers coexist in it as much as Muslim’s faith opposes the eastern freethought. Luna and Amar are standing at the crossroads; the place where only one step further is enough to take a certain direction with no chances for retreat. When the couple finally decide to artificial insemination, some kind of strangeness suddenly will creep up on their marriage. A simple coincidence cause that Amar meets his war friend. Bahrij (Ermin Bravo) wants to help him (for the sake of old times) and proposes him a job as a teacher if Amar still needs one. Yet, man lands up in bizarre community with sect’s provenience, which members called themselves Wahnabi. The director is looking at them with Luna’s eyes, when the woman visits his husband in the commune. Her well-defined objection to rules that drive all it, do not delayed her husband’s transformation into one of the community member. Yet, when he became a radical fundamentalist, his wife run away in opposite direction. Their love will shatter by the wall made of misunderstanding; Luna will resign from artificial insemination just before the final procedure, since she do not want to have a child with a strange man. Of course, it appears then, that she has already became pregnant with him in completely natural way… As a young directors used to do, Jasmila Žbanić do not closing the Luna and Amar’s story at the end. Even if we may believe that both he and she has already found the path they are going to walk away. Moreover, they will decide to go, even if it lead them in opposite directions. Amar will go to the extreme fundamentality, Luna straight ahead to the gynecological surgery room for the abortion. The Grbavica director gave her characters seemingly freedom, that she had not gave to Esma. She let them to decide, if they prefer to fell down into chains of religion or western freethinking; reconcile themselves with the war or close into community, that do not abide the outside law. Unfortunately, On the Path do not has the strength, that Grbavica had. Against the other features which touch upon a similar question, it turned out as a weak point. |
di Burban Qurbani Germania 2010, 90’
Concorso |
|
27/30 |
Shahada
by Burban Qurbani, film featured in the 60th Berlinale Competition, is
standing in a great opposition against tradition. German - Turkish’s image
redid patterns, which are usually shaping movies concerning Islamist’s
attempts to adapt into western culture.
Die Freumde (When We Leave)
by Feo Aladag was mostly based on an immense contrast between a young woman
and her parents’ set of laws. Qurbani feature rearranges points of
references. The director resign to accuse society of mindless unanimity and
do not reduces everything to generalization. Telling the parallel stories
about several people, he rearranges roads, which are leading to spiritual
faith, extreme type of fundamentalism or total resignation of family roots. |
The Kids Are All Right
Fuori concorso |
|
27/30 |
About ten years ago Annette Bening as Carolyn
Burnham in Sam Mendes’ American
Beauty (1999) helped to destroy the classical model of atomic family.
Before a year Julianne Moore together with Mark Ruffalo in
Blindness (2008) directed by
Fernando Meirelles was trying to save family from the apocalyptic end. They
finally meet with the latest Lisa Cholodenko’s work –
The Kids Are All Right to
redid the conception of it. In the movie, screened in Berlin Out of
Competition, they was about to recall the family picture from early
Hollywood’s dreams about perfect American way of living. The filmmakers had
used to picture calm districts on the suburbs, trimmed detached houses,
gardens full of children’s joy, wonderful fathers and smiling mothers
waiting for them at the front doors.
The kids are all right Lisa Cholodenko’s new movie with Annette Bening and Julianne Moore, was one of the most interesting films competing at the 60th Berlinale. The director together with Julianne Moore turned up at the press conference where they both answered many questions and tried to figure out all the doubts. Both Bening and Moore gave great performances and the film received positive reviews from most critics. During the press conference journalists from all over the world asked Cholodenko whether it was her personal experience that inspired her to make such a movie - she denied. Moreover, Moore was much complimented on her role. The Kinematrix team appreciated her performance as well and asked her about her personal opinion on Jules and her choices:
At the end there was huge applause for the director and her actress. |
when we leave
Panorama special |
|
24/30 |
In 2004 Sibel Kekilli attains an enormous
success with Fatih Akin’s outstanding production
Head-on (Gegen die Wand)
Golden Bear awarded. At this year’s Panorama Special Section she came back
to Berlin in a leading role in new remarkable film
When we Leave (Die Fremde)
directed by debutant Feo Aladag. Unusual story about an offbeat family
astounds festival viewers.
An interview with Feo Aladag concerning her debut film Die Freumde (When We Leave) featured in Panorama Section at 60th Berlinale and honored by the Audience Award
First of all, I would like to ask you, why did you focused on subject like this? Die Freumde is not a movie about woman only, mainly it is about a culture. I wonder if you were ever part of it anyhow? I think I am a part of that culture, because I am a human being. I think there are a lot of common grounds to inherit to all of us, no matter where we come from, which is our culture or religious background; if we are male or female. I think there are certain issues abut global feelings which are inherited to all of us. I focused on the subject, when seven years ago I did some social spots for Amnesty International and they also ask me to write a reports about the campaign called “Violence Against Women”. It has been a kind of global issue, has broad aspects and I found lot of stories to tell. I had to do lot of research, I was reading, talking with people. After this, some certain emotions stayed with me. I was moved by many problems I discovered, very sad and also very angry with some issues. In the same time, I saw reports in media in Europe and specially also in Germany and Turkey about so called honor-killings, which was very strange word to me. In my opinion there was no such thing as a honor-killing, there was only murder, not honor-murder. Yet, I tried to understand it, I was reading journalists’ reports about the mean fathers, mean brothers. And I was wondering, what could be stronger than family bonds, which appear to me as the strongest ones. If you love your children, love your sister, love your brother, what could be strong enough to make you break the bonds? It just did not work out with my concept of humanism to believe that a father may start the conflict without any bad feelings about that. So I wanted to figure out, what is going on, in psychological aspects, in such families. There was the main purpose I have had.
You said that you did lot of research. So may I think that the Umay’s story is based on a true story? Or perhaps it is constructed with fragments of many different stories? I took all those cases that got to be known in Germany and Europe and I read about them, I wanted to find out how they came into court, what was the history of those cases and I tried to figure out what is parallel in all of them. No matter if you write a book or shooting a movie you need to take responsibility of what you are saying. I needed to get to the bottom of the dynamics which lie under each case. And I found lot of similarities in different stories, which make me feel that there is much more absurd than one can believe in. So the film is base on this mechanisms that is very parallel for all that cases I have been through.
Still, I wonder if there is any chance that Fatih Akin and his Head-on (2004) was an inspiration for you? I can see many similarities in both movies, not to mention Sibel Kekilli… Actually no, because I think that there are completely different movies. I know Fatih Akin and his feature, but one of the main differences, which is also in our scripts, is that the character in Head-on wanted to go away from the family. She just wanted to fuck everybody, because she want to fuck, right? Well, that is one of the most famous line in the Akin’s film, I guess. Umay in Die Freumde wants to leave her life, wants to be free in her choice as much as she wants to be part of her family, she needs love and acceptance. The whole emotional image of the character is very different. I think that what she is aiming for is what we all aim for.
Well, I agree, just have the feeling that you made a woman and a mother from the girl, which Fatih Akin had discovered. Sibel in Head-on was looking for her identity, Umay from Die Freumde has already knew who she is and fights for her believes. Yes! Well, sometimes when I am talking with people I am a bit afraid of comparisons between mine and Akin’s film, even if the emotional setting of them is different as I said. The direction of where the characters heading are diverse. Once Sibel wanted to run away from the family, now Umay wants to be a part of it. Still, I totally agree in a way you could say that where HEAD-ON ends, DIE FREUMDE starts.
So did you choose Sibel Kekilli to the leading role, because you feel that she has already have experience in common roles and it will be easier for you both to make the movie? Absolutely not. To be honest, I did not want Sibel to bring the part at all for one very important reason: I did not want to have famous actors in the movie. I did not want to portrait the character Umay with the face that is very familiar. I wanted Umay to be Umay. It was a great risk for me as a director to cast somebody like well known Sibel to the leading role. I do not want do demolish the star system, I think is the great thing we have. But generally I wanted to be clean from any associations. I did not want any famous face to be more important than the character. So for almost two years I was doing castings in Germany, Austria, Switzerland also in France and of course in Turkey. I was looking for young actresses that could bring the Turskish background, being able to speak Turskish in authentic way, and also speak German. I decide to try in Istanbul, because a lot of good German schools are there. I also did a street casting, and Umay’s brothers I found that way, her sister also, and a child of course. I made six workshops with that actors to generate the family, to create the past of the characters. They all get to know each other very well before shooting. Apart from Sibel, which came very late. Which was good in the way she is not so much part of the family and wants to be. It brought really interesting dynamics. I knew that she wanted to read the script very much, she called me, asking to let her do this. Finally, I decided to meet her to know how she feels, know if I like her and check how we related to each other. I gave her my script to read it. And after that she called me with tears and said that she really wanted to take part in my project. So I said yes, let’s do it. She became Umay quite opposite way that many people could think of.
And about crying… I have seen many people crying during the Die Freumde screening in Zoo Palas on Berlinale. I want to ask you, if you believe or want to believe that what you have said in the movie will influence something apart viewer’s emotions for a while? Well, I think that the only way to solve the problem is to reach it out to other people, even if you need to take one little step after another. And if you succeed just one centimeter it is important. It is significant to underline that people coming from different background should treat each other as fellows and believe that they are one big society, because they are running similar emotions. Then a dialogue will start. If only one person will leave the screening with some new questions on their mind, we will achieve a lot.
Thank you very much |
If I want to whistle, I whistle
di Florin Serban
Orso d'Argento/Gran Premio della Giuria |
|
28/30 |
Hell is cobbled with good acts. Florin Serban’s
excellent debut If I want to
whistle, I whistle, screened in 60th Berlinale Competition Section,
proves that the behavior of a man is determined by reversed reflection of
one’s inner life. Especially if it is full of unwanted emotions, painful
memories and gnawing bitterness, that produce an unpredictable backlashes
and lead one in road to hell. |
60.ma
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